Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and sometimes infection. Common causes include improper nail trimming, where nails are cut too short or rounded, leading to the nail growing into the skin. Tight or ill-fitting shoes can also press the toenail into the skin, making the problem worse. Genetic factors and trauma to the toenail, such as stubbing or injury, may contribute to the condition as well. Preventing ingrown toenails involves several strategies. First, trim toenails straight across without rounding the edges, and avoid cutting them too short. Wearing well-fitting shoes with enough toe room can reduce pressure on the toenails. Maintaining good foot hygiene helps prevent infections if an ingrown toenail does occur. If symptoms persist or an infection develops, it's suggested you contact a podiatrist for appropriate treatment and to avoid complications.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Footcare Now. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Elmhurst Jackson Heights, Astoria, Rego Park, and Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A matrixectomy is a surgical procedure that treats severe toenail issues by removing part or all of the nail matrix, the tissue responsible for nail growth. This type of foot surgery is often recommended for persistent toenail conditions like ingrown toenails or fungal infections that do not respond to conservative treatment. A complete matrixectomy involves the removal of the entire nail matrix, which prevents any future nail growth and can be necessary for severe or recurrent conditions. In contrast, a partial matrixectomy removes only a portion of the nail matrix, preserving some nail growth while addressing localized problems. Both approaches aim to alleviate pain and prevent further complications, with the choice between them depending on the specific condition and its severity. If your toenail is causing chronic discomfort and pain, it is strongly suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can determine if this type of foot surgery is right for you.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of Footcare Now. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Elmhurst Jackson Heights, Astoria, Rego Park, and Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Children's feet are a marvel of growth and transformation, evolving from soft cartilage to fully ossified bones by around 18 years of age. In those first few delicate months, the right footwear is extremely important. Ill-fitting shoes can distort a child’s developing feet, impacting their comfort and health. Socks and shoes should never be tight but should allow room for natural growth and movement. As a child’s nerve endings develop, they may not feel discomfort from tight footwear, emphasizing the importance of proper fit and comfort checks. Each child's feet are unique, so hand-me-down shoes might not be suitable. Trim toenails straight across to prevent painful ingrown nails. Prioritizing your child’s foot health now sets a foundation for their active future. For expert guidance on nurturing your child's feet, it’s suggested you contact a podiatrist to monitor their growth stage and needs.

Making sure that your children maintain good foot health is very important as they grow. If you have any questions, contact one of our podiatrists of Footcare Now. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

Having healthy feet during childhood can help prevent medical problems later in life, namely in the back and legs. As children grow, their feet require different types of care. Here are some things to consider...

Although babies do not walk yet, it is still very important to take care of their feet.

Avoid putting tight shoes or socks on his or her feet.

Allow the baby to stretch and kick his or her feet to feel comfortable.

As a toddler, kids are now on the move and begin to develop differently. At this age, toddlers are getting a feel for walking, so don’t be alarmed if your toddler is unsteady or ‘walks funny’. 

As your child gets older, it is important to teach them how to take care of their feet.

Show them proper hygiene to prevent infections such as fungus.

Be watchful for any pain or injury.

Have all injuries checked by a doctor as soon as possible.

Comfortable, protective shoes should always be worn, especially at play.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Elmhurst Jackson Heights, Astoria, Rego Park, and Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A foot stress fracture manifests as a small crack or severe bruising within a bone, typically caused by repetitive force or overuse, such as high-impact activities like running or jumping. This injury often results from sudden increases in activity intensity or duration, wearing inadequate footwear support, or changes in training surfaces. Symptoms can include localized pain and tenderness, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. The pain associated with a stress fracture is often described as dull and achy initially, worsening with activity and subsiding with rest. In some cases, there may be a noticeable tenderness or throbbing sensation at the fracture site. Prompt diagnosis through imaging techniques like X-rays or MRI scans is essential to differentiate a stress fracture from other foot injuries and initiate appropriate treatment. If you have foot pain, and believe it may be a stress fracture, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can determine what the most appropriate course of treatment is for you.

Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists from Footcare Now. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.

Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use.  The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:

• Runners                                
• People affected with Osteoporosis
• Tennis or basketball players
• Gymnasts
• High impact workouts

Symptoms

Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Elmhurst Jackson Heights, Astoria, Rego Park, and Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.